Things that fail a home inspection

Here’s a list of common issues that might cause a home to fail inspection:

Structural Problems

• Foundation Cracks or Settling: Significant cracks or uneven floors may indicate foundation issues.
• Roof Damage: Missing shingles, leaks, or structural damage.
• Poor Drainage: Water pooling near the foundation can cause long-term damage.

Electrical Issues

• Outdated Wiring: Knob-and-tube or aluminum wiring.
• Improperly Installed Electrical Panels: Overcrowded panels, double-tapped breakers.
• Non-Grounded Outlets: Particularly concerning in older homes.

Plumbing Problems

• Leaky Pipes: Visible leaks or corroded pipes.
• Water Heater Issues: Old, inefficient, or improperly installed water heaters.
• Low Water Pressure: Could indicate larger plumbing problems.

HVAC System Concerns

• Non-Functional Heating or Cooling Systems: Outdated or broken systems.
• Ductwork Problems: Leaks, mold, or improper installation.

Pest or Mold Issues

• Termite Damage: Compromises the integrity of wood structures.
• Mold Growth: Indicates moisture problems and can pose health risks.
• Rodent Infestations: Visible signs of nesting or droppings.

Safety Hazards

• Asbestos or Lead Paint: Common in older homes.
• Radon Levels: High levels require mitigation systems.
• Non-Functional Smoke or Carbon Monoxide Detectors: Essential safety features.

General Maintenance Issues

• Peeling Paint: Especially on exterior surfaces.
• Broken Windows or Doors: Includes issues with seals, locks, or glass.
• Gutters and Downspouts: Clogged, broken, or improperly directed away from the foundation.

Improper Renovations

• Non-Permitted Additions: Can lead to fines or required demolition.
• Subpar DIY Repairs: May not meet code or safety standards.

This checklist table is for things that could fail a home inspection, categorized for easy review:

Category	Potential Issue	Inspection Outcome	Notes
Structural Problems	Foundation Cracks or Uneven Floors	Fail	Inspect for major cracks or water intrusion.
	Roof Damage (Missing Shingles/Leaks)	Fail	Look for water stains or visible sagging.
	Poor Drainage Near Foundation	Fail	Check for pooling water after rain.
Electrical Issues	Outdated Wiring (Knob-and-Tube, Aluminum)	Fail	Replace with modern, grounded wiring.
	Improper Electrical Panel Installation	Fail	Check for overcrowded or double-tapped breakers.
	Non-Grounded Outlets	Fail	Test outlets for proper grounding.
Plumbing Problems	Leaky or Corroded Pipes	Fail	Look for water stains or active drips.
	Water Heater Malfunction	Fail	Verify age, condition, and venting.
	Low Water Pressure	Fail	Test faucets; could indicate pipe blockages.
HVAC System	Non-Functional Heating or Cooling System	Fail	Test operation of furnace and A/C.
	Ductwork Leaks or Mold	Fail	Inspect ducts for damage or microbial growth.
Pest or Mold Issues	Termite Damage	Fail	Look for mud tubes or wood damage.
	Mold Growth	Fail	Visible mold often indicates moisture problems.
	Rodent or Pest Infestation	Fail	Inspect attic, basement, and walls.
Safety Hazards	Asbestos or Lead Paint	Fail	Common in homes built before 1980; requires testing.
	High Radon Levels	Fail	Radon test kits or inspectors can verify safety.
	Non-Functional Smoke or CO Detectors	Fail	Test alarms for proper operation.
General Maintenance	Peeling Paint	Fail (Exterior: FHA/VA Loans)	Sand, prime, and repaint.
	Broken Windows or Doors	Fail	Check seals, locks, and frames.
	Clogged or Damaged Gutters	Fail	Ensure water flows away from the foundation.
Improper Renovations	Non-Permitted Additions	Fail	Verify local permits were obtained.
	Subpar DIY Repairs	Fail	May require rework to meet code.

How to Use This Checklist:

1. Inspect: Review each category in your home before the inspection.
2. Document: Take notes and photos of potential issues.
3. Repair: Address significant problems with professional help if needed.

What do you think?